How to treat prostatitis

Problems with a prostate, or expressed by the scientific language of prostatitis, one of the most common diseases of the male genitourinary system.Nowadays, the deterioration of ecology, bad habits, the wrong lifestyle, which helps to reduce the overall immunity of the body, led to the fact that more and more often in the urologist's office, how to treat prostatitis and how to cure prostatitis quickly, is required by men under thirty years old.The appointment of treatment will depend on which of the types of this disease the patient suffers and how he feels at that moment.To understand how to cure prostatitis and if it is possible to do it yourself, you need to find out what prostate is and what a prostate looks like in men (photos), the types and symptoms of this disease.

Concept, types and manifestations of the disease

Regardless of the factor that provokes prostate development, two forms of the course of the disease, acute and chronic, are distinguished.The first, in addition to the discomfort from the urethra, is associated with high fever, chills, general weakness, pronounced pain and lifting problems.But it is important to remember that with the right medicine, recovery occurs in a short time.That is why it is important as soon as possible, with the first symptoms indicating prostate development, seek help.At the right time, the form of the prostate not -a -a -lartured goes to the chronic phase.At this stage, its symptoms are softened or descended, or make themselves feel periodically.The advanced phase is very difficult to treat, it can take a lot of time and cost a lot of money and moral strength.

The main types and symptoms of prostatitis

The course of the inflammatory process of the prostate gland has a different clinical appearance, at all stages of its manifestation.The list of prostate symptoms may vary depending on the nature of the origin of the disease.How to understand that male strength and health are at risk?The main signs of acute form are: increased body temperature, false urination, white flakes and strands in the urine, accelerated and painful spill.The chronic stage of the prostatitis can last years and expressed in pain in the area of the genitourinary system.Consider the symptoms and traits of the most common types of the disease.

Viral and bacterial prostatitis

It is offen found in men Under forty years old, and has an acute and chronic form of the Current, which over time can one of the most severe stages - purulent prostatitis.With a decreese in immunity for bacteria and viruses that inhabit the microflora of the body, an environment is created that controls to their growth and reproduction.The main pathogens are microorganisms such as: Pseudomonas and E. Coli, Klebsiella, Enterococci.Also, sexually transmitted infections and fungi have a major impact on the development of prostatitis.It is natural in active development with the following clinical figure:

• The symptoms of general intoxication of the body are manifested;
• chills, fever and increased body temperature;
• pain in the lower abdomen, in the back, in the genitourinary organs and the anus;
• Constipation and pain during defecation;
• difficult urination or vice versa frequent demand, especially at night, accompanied by pain, brakes and burning;
• Purulent discharge from the urethra, bloody impurities in the urine and semen;
• swelling and ulcerative formations on the skin of the penis;
• In some cases, a rash in the body may form;
• increase of inguinal lymph nodes;
• Unpleasant odor, yellow or green semen.

Stagnant prostatitis

It also has the name "no -infectant" and "congress".The prostate in men is often inflamed without the influence of bacterial provocatives, due to the stagnation of blood on the pelvic organs.The cause of development is a rare sex life or, on the contrary, very frequent and long sexual acts, a sedentary and sedentary lifestyle.The clinical photography of stagnant prostatitis is highly lubricated and it is not always clear which of the pelvic organs failed to fail.Symptoms are as follows:

• pain in the perineum from the sacrum to the pubic area;
• a feeling of crowded bladder;
• painful and prolonged night erections;
• Slow up if you want to have sex;
• enlargement of the veins of the lower extremities, scrotum, the development of hemorrhoids;
• increased fatigue;
• Soft problems with urination

Diagnosis and methods of treatment of prostatitis

In the case of the first signs that show problems with the prostate gland, it is necessary to seek the help of a specialist as soon as possible.The urologist will conduct a study, detect the nuances of an existing anamnesis and perform a mandatory inspection.He will also certainly describe some laboratory research.The exact list of the necessary tests is set based on each specific case.The following diagnostic methods will help to determine the diagnosis and understand how to properly treat this or that prostatitis:

• Palpation by a doctor of the prostate gland;
• Transectal ultrasound;
• general blood test;
• general analysis, cytological and bacteriological study of urine;
• Sperm studies, secrets and stained by urethra;
• Analysis in STD;
• Determining the number of dogs.

Depending on the results of the patient's studies and well -being, the urologist describes a certain treatment.Prostatitis in men can treat both in the hospital and ambulance.Consider the main methods used:

potion

Taking the drug allows you to reduce the pain in the shortest possible time.Medication Therapy is Aimed at the Cessation of Inflammatory Processses, the Removal of Unpleasant Concomitant Symptoms and the Complete Elimination of the Causes of Pathology.When Prescribing One or Another Drug, the specialist takes ino account the patient's age, the presentation of the Concomitant Diseases, the Degree of Development, and the type of Disease.

The following medicines are described:

• Antibiotics.Therapy with antibacterial medication predicts the use of penicillin, tetracycline and fluoroquinol products.They directly affect the pathogen located in the gland tissue, completely neutralizing its effect.Available in tablets, capsules, powder, rectal candles and intramuscular injections.The use of antibiotics can occupy from one to two months.SINCE the improvement of well-being and the Complete Disappearans of any manifestations of the Disease Can Occur in the Middle of the Course, it is very important not to interrupt it and continues to adhere to all the doctor's recommendations.
• Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs.They are prescribed in the initial stages of non -bacterial prostatitis and in cases where antibiotics do not have the right effect.Having an anti -inflammatory effect, such medicines reduce swelling and treat inflammation.The options form candles and rectum suppositories.Due to the possibility of the appearance of side effects, the time for their use is very limited.
• Antispasmodics.The main drug of this series consists of active substances of the same name.It affects the smooth muscle of the prostate gland, blood vessels and nerve endings, relieves spasms and reduces the intensity of pain syndrome.
• Sedatives of sedatives.Severe friction and pain during urination are frequent satellites of health problems in stronger sex.Urologists, to relieve pain, to describe analgesics.In the form of tablets, they can have a mild effect, so experts recommend using microclemism that have a direct effect on the prostate.
• Immunomodulators.Since the main reason for the development of prostatitis is precisely the overall decrease in the body's immunity, complex therapy necessarily contains medicines that stimulate growth and activation of immunity.
• Hormonal.In cases where the male body is reduced to testosterone levels, hormone -containing medicines are prescribed.Strictly forbidden to take them without the appointment of a doctor.Hormonal drugs will help restore hormonal background and male power.
• Soothing and soothing.Problems with a rise and a decrease in power, manifested based on inflammation of the prostate gland, have a negative effect on a man's psychological health.Continuous depression can cause chronic problems with power.To solve this issue, medicines are prescribed that contribute to normalization of sleep and restore a psycho -emotional state.The most popular sedative is the mother's solution.Peretn's depression is treated with sedatives.Due to the possibility of addictive, this plan must be taken with special care and strictly according to a certain scheme.
• Antihistamines.Contribute to the removal of swelling.Their use is subject permissible for patients with bed and home regimen.This is due to the fact that the main side effects of such medicines are expressed in drowsiness and reduced attention, coordination of movements.The most prescribed tool is the widely used tool, but due to the narcotic substances included in it, its purchase is only possible according to the doctor's prescription.

Surgical

Indications for this intervention are inefficiency of medication therapy, suspicion of malignant formations and the appearance of the following complications:

• inflammation of the pelvis;
• abscesses in the rectum;
• delay or lack of urination, bloody clots in the urine;
• violation of urination caused by the presence of stones;

The most applicable method of surgical effects is the removal of the gland, which is performed on the operating table under general anesthesia.Along with it, seminal vesicles and nearby lymph nodes undergo removal.This surgical intervention is performed in two ways:

1. The lower part of the bend or anterior wall of the abdominal is detached with a scalp, and after removing the problem element, the stitches are applied to the edge of the wound.The patient after surgery for 7 to 10 days should remain in the hospital under the supervision of doctors.
2. Using an endoscope in the anterior abdominal wall, 4 punctures are produced, which inserts a lamp, a camera and a coagulator, which interrupts blood vessels from the problem organ and at the same time cauterizing tissue, thereby reducing blood loss.The camera entered in one of the puncture transmits the image to the monitor, which allows the endoscope to monitor the course of surgery.The advantages of this surgical intervention are that the patient is returning to the next day.

To weaken the pressure on the urethra, the transurethral resection of the prostate gland is performed.It consists of removing a particular part of the organ.It is manufactured using a researcopy, which reduces the risk of complications.The result of using this surgical intervention is to get rid of the pain and symptoms of inflammation.Unlike transurethral resection, manual surgical removal of the gland is characterized by a very long period of rehabilitation.It was used for a long time, but has lost its popularity due to insignificant efficiency.But sometimes there are situations when this method is the only way to cure prostatitis.

Non -operative methods

So far, non -operative methods of prostatitis treatment are increasingly popular.These include:

• Ultrasound.The most effective method, which consists of ultrasound effects on the affected organ.Lack of pain and high efficiency are the main advantages of this technique;
• Cryodestration.This method means removing inflamed tissue with liquid nitrogen, which began to be reborn in malignant formations;
• Massage is an addition to medication therapy and increases its effect.Finger massage improves blood circulation and secretion flow.Massage can be treated if there is no acute form of the disease.
• Acupuncture.Is appropriate in cases of chronic pelvic pain.
• Hirudotherapy.The therapy with caterpillars has a beneficial effect on blood renovation and its flow to the glands.

Some words about the prevention of prostate

By learning what the prostate is and how it manifests itself, you should think about prevention.It is long known that it is better to prevent the disease than to think later, how to cure it.An important condition for maintaining male health is regular examinations with the andrologist and the urologist, even if nothing bothers.Also, to prevent prostatitis renovation, it is important to respect the following conditions:

1. Conducting a healthy, active lifestyle, an increase in physical activity.Office employee workrdo, driver and an amateur to sit in bed, should rise every 15 minutes and make a small warm place that improves blood circulation.
2. Eat healthy food, a large amount of water and abandon alcohol.Wheat cereals, seafood, fresh fruits, vegetables and sour products rich in vitamins and minerals that everyone needs so much;
3. Suggest and avoid the frequent change of sexual partners.Sexually transmitted infections poorly affect both the organs of the genitourinary system and the general condition of the body;
4. Run a regular, healthy sex life.Three times a week and no more than once a day, such a number of sexual intercourse will maintain both relationships with a partner and male health.